{"id":1980,"date":"2023-04-14T14:15:13","date_gmt":"2023-04-14T06:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/?p=1980"},"modified":"2025-12-29T14:27:41","modified_gmt":"2025-12-29T06:27:41","slug":"%e7%8e%a9%e5%b0%b1%e6%98%af%e5%b0%8f%e5%b0%8f%e5%ad%a9%e7%9a%84%e5%ad%b8%e7%bf%92%ef%bc%81%e8%88%87%e5%85%b6%e6%8f%90%e6%97%a9%e5%ad%b8%ef%bc%8c%e4%b8%8d%e5%a6%82%e7%95%b6%e4%bb%96%e7%9a%84%e7%8e%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/?p=1980","title":{"rendered":"\u73a9\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\uff01\u8207\u5176\u63d0\u65e9\u5b78\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u7576\u4ed6\u7684\u73a9\u800d\u6559\u7df4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

       \u5c0f\u5c0f\u5b69\u7684\u7238\u5abd\u5011\uff0c\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u6642\u662f\u5426\u50cf\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5bb6\u6559\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5f9e\u5c0f\u5e36\u8457\u4ed6\u5011\u7df4\u7fd2\u8b80\u76ca\u667a\u66f8\u7c4d\u3001\u8a8d\u5b57\u3001\u505a\u7fd2\u984c\uff1f\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u6642\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u5426\u591a\u6578\u5750\u5728\u5c0f\u6905\u5b50\u4e0a\u8ddf\u8457\u8001\u5e2b\u6717\u6717\u8b80\u66f8\u3001\u62ff\u8457\u7b46\u756b\u5716\u5beb\u5b57\uff1f\u5e7c\u5152\u7684\u5927\u8166\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u68d2\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u5728\u73a9\u6a02\u6642\u3002\u5bb6\u9577\u8207\u5176\u7576\u5bb6\u6559\u3001\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u66f4\u8a72\u7576\u73a9\u800d\u6559\u7df4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4\u30015\u6b72\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e96\u5099\u3001\u70d8\u7119\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u676f\u5b50\u86cb\u7cd5\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u64e6\u4e7e\u5668\u5177\u5462\uff1f\u9019\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u897f\u96c5\u5716\uff0c5\u6b72\u7684\u7f85\u838e\u8ddf4\u6b72\u7684\u55ac\u8fea\u6069\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u8f49\u904e\u8eab\uff0c\u9084\u5047\u88dd\u6709\u5ba2\u4eba\u7b49\u8457\u670d\u52d9\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u73a9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u5c0f\u5c0f\u5b69\u9019\u6a23\u73a9\uff0c\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u73a9\u5f97\u592a\u8907\u96dc\u4e86\u5462\uff1f\u7f8e\u570b\u975e\u71df\u5229\u7368\u7acb\u6559\u80b2\u5a92\u9ad4\u300aThe Hechinger Report\u300b\u520a\u767b\u6587\u7ae0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5e7c\u5152\u7684\u73a9\u6a02\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u9019\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u73a9\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5c64\u6b21\u3001\u5f88\u6709\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u70ba\u4e86\u8d0f\u5728\u8d77\u8dd1\u9ede\u800c\u63d0\u65e9\u5b78\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u22ef\u22ef\u5b78\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u5927\u4eba\u82e5\u60f3\u8981\u5c0f\u5b69\u771f\u7684\u8d0f\u5728\u8d77\u8dd1\u9ede\uff0c\u63d0\u65e9\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5b78\u9f61\u524d\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u5c31\u85cf\u5728\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u73a9\u800d\u3001\u904a\u6232\u4e2d\u3002<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u597d\u5e7e\u7bc7\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u4e00\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u8166\u90e8\u767c\u80b2\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5e7e\u5e74\uff0c\u5929\u751f\u5c31\u662f\u8a2d\u8a08\u6210\u5c0d\u73a9\u8ddf\u6d3b\u52d5\u6700\u6709\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u5728\u73a9\u6a02\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u6280\u5de7\u9032\u6b65\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u589e\u9032\u4e86\u6578\u5b78\u8ddf\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f9d\u9760\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u7684\u904a\u6a02\u4e2d\uff0c\u9084\u5f37\u5316\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6bc5\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u73a9\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8166\u90e8\u6703\u5206\u6ccc\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u3001\u52d5\u6a5f\u3001\u5c08\u6ce8\u3001\u60c5\u7dd2\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c3\uff5e6\u6b72\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u591a\u73a9\u800d\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u8b93\u4e0d\u540c\u793e\u7d93\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69 \u7e2e\u5c0f\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u4f46\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5c0f\u5c0f\u5b69\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u591a\u6642\u9593\u73a9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u9084\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5236\u5f0f\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u56e0\u800c\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u5168\u570b\u5e7c\u5152\u6559\u80b2\u5b78\u6703\uff08National Association for the Education of Young Children\uff0cNAEYC\uff09\u65e9\u671f\u5b78\u7fd2\u65b9\u6848\u8a8d\u8b49\u8cc7\u6df1\u4e3b\u4efb\u66fc\u5c3c\u9b6f\u6c9b\uff08Alissa Mwenelupembe\uff09\u7684\u63d0\u9192\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u7528\u5728\u73a9\u8ddf\u5b78\u696d\u4e2d\u505a\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u5b78\u9f61\u524d\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u73a9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u696d\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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       \u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u73a9\u5462\uff1f\u6587\u7ae0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u73a9\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u5149\u8b5c\uff0c\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\uff1b\u4e00\u7aef\u662f\u8b93\u5c0f\u5b69\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u73a9\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u7aef\u662f\u898f\u5b9a\u5c0f\u5b69\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u73a9\u3002\u5404\u7a2e\u73a9\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c0d\u5b69\u5b50\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6307\u7684\u73a9\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u9593\u7684\u67d0\u8655\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u80fd\u9019\u6a23\u73a9\u523090\u5206\u9418\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u539f\u5247\u4e0a\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u9078\u4e00\u4e9b\u6703\u63a5\u89f8\u5230\u5be6\u9ad4\u7269\u8cea\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u4eba\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u73a9\u6a02\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u6311\u9078\u4ed6\u5011\u559c\u6b61\u3001\u89ba\u5f97\u597d\u73a9\u3001\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e9b\u5373\u8208\u767c\u63ee\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u7df4\u7fd2\u60f3\u8207\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8981\u73a9\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5927\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u76ef\u8457\u3001\u5728\u9700\u8981\u6642\u5354\u52a9\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u7591\u616e\u5c31\u597d\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b69\u5b50\u56f0\u60d1\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u6642\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b78\u696d\u77e5\u8b58\u3001\u6216\u662f\u793e\u4ea4\u8207\u60c5\u7dd2\u4e0a\u7684\u6307\u5f15\u3002\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u5c31\u6703\u908a\u73a9\u908a\u5b78\u5230\u8a31\u591a\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u7121\u5f62\u4e2d\u7d2f\u7a4d\u8a31\u591a\u6280\u80fd\u8207\u77e5\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u73fe\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u88e1\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5011\u6216\u8a31\u592a\u5fd9\u788c\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u9593\u8207\u7cbe\u795e\u9019\u6a23\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u73a9\u800d\u6559\u7df4\uff0c\u6216\u627e\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u574a\u9593\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u9078\u64c7\u7406\u5ff5\u76f8\u7b26\u7684\u5e7c\u5152\u5712\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u300c\u4e0a\u5b78\u300d\u6642\u4e5f\u80fd\u76e1\u91cf\u9019\u6a23\u73a9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

       \u5728\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u300c\u9055\u80cc\u300d\u8981\u63d0\u65e9\u5b78\u7fd2\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3001\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u76e1\u60c5\u5f9e\u73a9\u6a02\u4e2d\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u5e7c\u5152\u5712\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u5728\u300c\u5b78\u6821\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5750\u5728\u5c0f\u6905\u5b50\u4e0a\u8ddf\u8457\u6717\u6717\u8b80\u66f8\u3001\u62ff\u7b46\u5beb\u756b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u9593\u5728\u6236\u5916\u7528\u93df\u5b50\u93df\u6c99\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u5ba4\u5167\u73a9\u934b\u7897\u74e2\u76c6\u3001\u626e\u5bb6\u5bb6\u9152\u3001\u5806\u7a4d\u6728\u73a9\u89d2\u8272\u626e\u6f14\uff0c\u8d81\u6a5f\u5b78\u5230\u4e86\u5e7e\u4f55\u5b78\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u73a9\u4f34\u5435\u67b6\u6642\u9084\u5b78\u5230\u5354\u8abf\u6e9d\u901a\u8207\u793e\u4ea4\u60c5\u7dd2\u6280\u5de7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u96d6\u7136\u600e\u9ebc\u73a9\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u5b78\u554f\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f46\u64c1\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u5b78\u9f61\u524d\u5152\u7ae5\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u4f55\u83f2\uff08Sally Haughey\uff09\u544a\u8a34\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u8001\u5e2b\uff0c\u73a9\u6a02\u6559\u7df4\u53ea\u8981\u5f9e\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u7531\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u5e36\u8457\u5927\u4eba\u73a9\uff0c\u73a9\u5230\u3001\u5b78\u5230\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5c31\u6703\u4e0d\u65b7\u64f4\u6563<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u6703\u662f\u597d\u7684\u958b\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aby \u89aa\u5b50\u5929\u4e0b\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e2d\u5fc3 – \u9ec3\u6566\u6674<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Hechinger Report<\/a>\uff0c\u89aa\u5b50\u5929\u4e0bhttps:\/\/www.parenting.com.tw\/article\/5094244<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-7"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1980"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1980\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cps.ctbc.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}